Submitted by Pacho Lane on December 23, 1997 at 07:23:07:
Here is the descriptive text for my film "The Tree Of Life" on the Danza de los Voladores in the Sierra Norte de Puebla.
Please check the page for additional information, including the poems used in the narration, as well as an article on the Voladores ritual.
THE TREE OF LIFE
Still:
3-frame Video Clip Icon
Volador flight (29 minutes)
The Tree Of Life grows in the Land of Mystery:
There we were created;
There we were born.
There He by whom all things live
Spins the thread of our lives.
"Los Voladores" (the Flyers) is a 1500 year-old rite sacred to Quetzalcoatl, the Morning Star. From its origins on the Gulf coast of Mexico, the ritual spread throughout Mesoamerica: a special square was reserved for it in Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital, and a variant is still known among the Quiche' Maya in Guatemala.
Today "Los Voladores" is best known in its original home in the Huasteca region, especially among the Totonac, who have lived in the area for millenia. The version shown in the film is from Huehuetla, in the Sierra Norte de Puebla.
The film opens with images from the Nuttall, Laud, and other Codices, and poetry from "Cantares Mexicanos", a collection of pre-hispanic Nahuatl verse from Texcoco.
At the home of one of the Voladores, we watch the preparation of the characteristic seven-branched wax candles (a mayordomia obligation, part of the cargo system), crowned with a representation of the Volador pole. Intercut with the candle-making, children learn the ritual of the Voladores by re-enacting it from start to finish.
In the forest, the Voladores bless the tree chosen for the rite. The tree is felled and dragged by 300 Totonacs along mule trails into the village, where it is wrapped with vines and raised entirely by hand to its new place in the churchyard. Preparations are completed as the Voladores bring the hub, the sacred symbol of dynamic change (Olin), from its place at their home altar, set it on the tip of the pole, and thread the ropes which will bear them on their flight carefully through the hub and around the pole.
Dressed in costumes drawn from 18th-century European models, the Voladores join the statue of San Salvador, the Risen Savior, in
the fiesta procession. As the capitan of the Voladores dances on the narrow bub, high above the flagstones, other dance groups perform: Huehues, Quetzales, San Migueles, and Negritos. Then the Voladores descend head down, arms spread, in a slow spiral, to the sound of drum and flute...
Combining ritual, dance, music, poetry, and art, "THE TREE OF LIFE" is a meditation on the mystery at the heart of human life. It calls us to keep the world in balance with our lives.
You have become the Tree of Life.
Dying, you have been born again.
Swaying, you spread your branches
And stand before the Giver of all life.
In your boughs our home shall be:
We will be your flowers.
from "Cantares Mexicanos"
Awards: First Prize, Festival de Cine de Pueblos Indigenas (Mexico);
First Prize, International Festival on Culture & Psychiatry; First
Prize, The American Film Festival; Berlin & London Film Festivals,
Musee de l'Homme, Smithsonian, Corcoran, MOMA, Museo Nacional de
Antropologia.
TV: US (PBS), Germany (ZDF), Japan (NHK), Sweden, Spain, and Mexico
If you would like a copy, please send a check for $26.95 (includes $ 2 shipping) made out to "Ethnoscope" to the address below. You may return the tape within 14 days if not satisfied (but you will be!).
thanks,
Pacho Lane
Ethnoscope Film & Video
PO Box 92353
Rochester, NY 14692
tel: 716-442-5274
email: pacho@docfilm.com
website: http://www.docfilm.com
